CAPTION
So welcome in everybody I am so pumped about this conversation today This is our monthlycall in at hacking music and for those of us that are new here Um Hackingmusic is a training system that aligns four things that's talent training technology and teamuh and a few more people in here Uh And the monthly call in iskind of our mind hive where we bring in somebody who's 5 to 10 years down the roadfrom us and have just an open and honest conversation um really letting their hindsight beour foresight Uh We'll have some Q and A at the end So um feel free to um ask Brianyour questions as we jump into this conversation So Brian welcome my friend How have you beenI I've been doing well John thanks for having me Good to be with youIt's good to be with you too man I've been really looking forward to this aswe've been kind of talking online over the last couple of months It's like you know you andI we both met down at the Entrepreneur Center I believe it was the first inaugural class downthere we were both in startup mode then Um And we've both kind of gone different pathsand reconnected over the years So um I've you know I wanted us to get togetherand talk about just the parallel swim lanes the similarities between the startup path and the artist path Anduh I know there'll be some differences obviously but there's so many parallels as we'vejust kind of been discussing over the last couple of months So uh this will be fun This willbe a great conversation Can you kind of get us What what what what's your story How didyou kind of you're in Colorado now You were in Nashville for years But what whatgot you there How did you get there Yeah Uh Originally from the west coast fromthe San Diego area spent most of my early career in Nashville and then have been out in thethe Denver Boulder Colorado area for the last eight years or so Um Yeah a littlebit about me I I grew up as an artist Um You know I've had myI I call my my hippie parents right They they had a bunch of amazing familyfriends that we grew up in San Diego We'd surf in the morning and pull out the you know theguitars or you know harmonica different instruments jam out around the campfire So that was kindof my early days um when we moved my wife and I moved to Nashville in 2001 and wegot involved uh with you know really on the business and technology side And most ofmy career has been kind of technology Product or product management is the official term Um and and and musicand what what now is coin software as a service So dealing with software companies So II do to your point think there are a lot of parallels to building anartist career and building a business And I I think there are really some concepts coming out oflike the product management discipline that could probably help some folks here Yeah I agreethey're familiar with crossing the chasm there's that gap you know to where you've done some thingsyou know you're you're not a total newbie but you've not yet kind of made that shift andcrossed the chasm into having a real career and that's a different headspace different headspace different expectation different way ofcommunicating different way of of delegating Um So so yeah tell us I I know I know you workedwith big machine on some projects you worked with Taylor Swift uh uh universal kind ofgive us give us some uh backdrop um for that era when you were back inYeah so uh early days of Nashville you know the music industry was being disruptedSo I I started out with em I uh on the record label side andyou know a lot of my role was what I'd call kind of a product marketing product we werelaunching you know obviously digital products digital music we were um building a lot of relationships you know ituneshad just come out in 2000 uh 3 uh went over the Sony did the same thingbut more on the mobile side you know kind of creating this uh if you remember things like ringtones andyou know back in the day But yeah it was it was during my time at Sonythat I actually and and by the way all all all along I was playing in multiple bandsI was trying to create um my career like that that was my dream I wanted toto kind of go ahead and quote make it right And so I understand how longuh it takes and and and it's just tough to build that fan base and rightand and to actually make money from doing that Um So actually that that was a lot ofthe impetus behind the company We founded me and three other co-founders It was called Bandbox This is 2006you know fan base So the internet was emerging right There was a bunch of socialmedia sites you know Facebook had just kind of started to blow up And umand so it was really we built like an e-commerce like an early Shopify So it was like auh e-commerce kind of widget had an ad platform A lot of these artists that weworked with had their own sponsors So they were they were more established artists but we started to work withum and more of the independent artist community as well Um So yeah that thatwas something I did for about five years and learned a lot in the process And youknow there is um I I told you this before we started the call Iactually think it's one of the hardest things to do as an artist because it'ssuch a um competitive marketplace You think about all of the people all of us right on this call probablyyou know creating something and then trying to establish this relationship with maybe just a small subsetof the marketplace of music listeners to say like hey why should they care about what I'm doing about thecontent I'm creating Um And so maybe at some point during this call too there's this concept called product marketfit that we use in product management and software um that I think may be kind ofapplicable to even what we as artists do Yeah Hey Brian going back to Bandbox Yeah What you spent fiveyears at Band box It was kind of an early um Shopify competitor What what weresome of the things you learned from that I mean that's doing that Postmortem is tough because you reallyhave to be honest with yourself and ask questions like OK what worked What didn't workWhat we get Right Were we early were we late And those are really for a founder andan artist especially who's probably a high feeler doing those kind of uh postmortem project reviewsare a challenge What what did you you know looking back now it's been some years beyond that But whatwith maybe clear eyes and a fresh fresh look What what did you would youlearn what you take away from the band box stage of your career Yeah Ithink there's a couple big lessons here to share Um you know 11 of these is what whatI call like getting getting lucky or like you know just because you're able todo something once doesn't mean you're able to do it um again or or atthat same scale So oftentimes an artist right will have a hit song and like you know we call themone hit wonders whatever but like you know something connects and it's like why can't I do that Youknow some some artists are able to do it 10 2030 times in a row Uh We we early onlaunched with uh Taylor Swift She was our really our second or third kind of mainclient and that was such a phenomenal success Did we just thought as young entrepreneurs You knowwe just thought oh that's that's just gonna be how it is like right There'sand so I think the what I learned from that the challenge when you when you kind of quote unquotehit it big early It kind of distorts your whole perspective and your thinking and buildinganything a business building an artist you know your career building a fan base is so challenging It takes somuch effort right And so when you when I I just kind of thought honestly likeoh this is this is gonna be easy from here that Taylor swift and upwards from there UmYeah So that's that's one thing that I'd probably take away Um Another thing is you know like Ithink there's this I I'm a I'm a person who is a dreamer I'm someone who's kind of likethe glass is you know half full like we're gonna make this happen And sometimes you getsome signals from your audience whether it's your customer or your fan base And there are certain things thatI had to do do over that I would have um taking it more to heartright Rather than just dismissing it And I think in the early days we werejust gonna innovate everything we are creating a brand new uh model for delivering music to customers and we wereum you know innovating how artists make money and we were innovating how advertisers adverts Like we weretrying to do it all at once I think if I had to do over and wehad some people say hey I think you guys are trying to bite off a littlebit more than you can chew You know how do I just focus on one thing at a timeyou know really get good at that component or really innovate in that space and not try and like breakall of the rules at once Um And yeah and I I think there's just alot to be learned there Um You know even as an artist it's like OK I I'mgonna I'm not gonna try and like radically changed the whole music industry overnight right Soyeah those those are the couple of things that that come to mind Yeah that's great man Soproduct management for the uninitiated maybe a 18 year old artist who's just starting out howwould you how would you define that in kind of layman's terms Yeah So the discipline of product managementreally came out of like called the eighties nineties and Silicon Valley you know alot of the big tech companies that maybe we're all familiar with started to have this role and the roleof product manager was kind of sit in between So kind of in the middleof the software engineers you write the code right And the customer or the business rightSo in a lot of ways people looked at a product manager as like a translator So the the oldway of just saying like hey the customer just go tell engineer what to buildor um you know the the CEO or executives go tell the the engineers withthe bill like that wasn't working And so product management brings a lot of discipline a lotof process a lot of kind of ways of thinking But I I think the one of the youknow biggest pieces of value that they bring is a a product manager's job isto ensure that the software company right Usually uh it could be any type of companies typicallysoftware company is delivering the the ultimate you know the maximum amount of value to theircustomer because because that's that value you're delivering to your customer that's what you're gonna monetize right So that's whatyou're gonna So if you think about a product manager from like an as an artist and you beingthat filling that role as a product manager like your job is um again ifyou can you know you have to wear a lot of hats So if you cankind of take off the hat of creator for a second take off the hat oflike I'm I'm you know writing the song or performing or whatever it is and you're putting on thehat of hey this music that I created you know I you know what's what kind ofvalue like who's it connecting with in the market What what type of people like Um It's a reallyuh curious role Like you're you're asking a lot of questions like hey why why did only three peopleshow up to my show tonight You know or or why did why did this song get alot of you know likes um or why did this song get a lot of you know streams on SpotifyBut this one didn't So you you're kind of playing that role of like one part investigator Um You'realso trying to get really crisp on like um again you're not selling anything you're not marketingyourself you're just saying like hey what what can we do if you think about you as the productis the artist or your your music is the product Like what can what what needs tochange What's not connecting with my audience Like I thought so So it's a much more objective role thanthe subjective you know hat that the artist normally wears right That's right That's right So it's almost a stoickind of don't assume anything type headspace right Which which I get is really difficult to do when youwhen you're playing the same role Like it's just you yourself But I also think it's it's possible andI've I've done it many times And this is in hacking music we talk about wholebrain thinking it's like left and right brain You know the old school idea of youknow I'm a left brain person I'm a right brained person You know artists of thefuture really have to become whole brain have to be able to use both sides oftheir brain and kind of point their point their head in the right direction So Brian how it soundsto me like saying no getting comfortable saying no is like vital because most most of thetime artists and entrepreneurs are are like everything's a great idea You know it's it'sjust let's chase everything and and and what you're saying if I if I hear you rightis like you're there to not assume your instincts or your intuition is right but you're there to kindof test and say no to things but kind of follow the data rather than the Yeahmaybe maybe John maybe we can uh bring it down a level into something really practical Give apractical example I don't I don't know if maybe you can play the the role of artists andI'll play the role of product manager and we can kind of tackle a real world example You haveanything that comes to mind Yeah Yeah I mean we've got um let's say an artist artist ais like hey um I you know the old school way of selling single productsone offs you know what if we move to a monthly subscription model and youknow maybe come up with a $29 widget $49 widget and a $69 widget You know I think thatwould be interesting I don't you know how what would you say to me as an artist who wantsto just like hey let's I I see the way the world's going Netflix Amazon everything's monthmonthly subscriptions Why don't we try Can we try this Yeah so that that actuallythis is a great example I love this Um So as the artist right And sometimes I will all sayartist slash marketer kind of or have have a similar perspective Um think of it this way I I'mI'm getting really excited because I'm like oh man what if I could create this subscription modelThat'd be really nice for me to have revenue just coming in on a regular basis monthly you know $29a month plus you know 49 plus you know maybe 69 whatever the price pointright And you're like hey I've got these ideas for these you know these packages that we could do andand you're getting really excited again but it's from from your perspective you're you're solely thinkinglike what again what Yeah what if and like this would be really good for mycareer and good for me personally a product manager with you know going back to your point about sayingno actually would come from like a totally different perspective In fact the best product managersI believe they come from the um kind of the bias this isn't gonna work In fact Igotta prove prove I have to prove to myself that it actually will work it out OK Yeah And it'sand and this is why it's important to really make a distinction like OK I'm putting onmy product management hat now and the the value in starting there is that you will look you willlook at the opportunity differently You'll see all of the holes and you'll actually take the customer in thiscase your fans perspective because really what you wanna say are things like well whywould anybody want to pay $29 a month Like that's just money out of their pocket or why would theywant You know and it will it will really cause you to say well I don't know maybe golet me go ask them let me go talk to you know we talk aboutproduct management being customer obsessed you know So as an artist you needed to be fan obsessed like what what'sin it for them Maybe it's the worst idea maybe or the three packages that you thought theywould love They're like no that doesn't do it for me Um When you kind of take the the flipside of the coin you have you put on your product management hat and you're kindof exploring you're like you know what what do they need or what do they really want for meDo they do they want a monthly package Would would they rather um something else And and the the onlyway you're gonna get to that answer is to go spend a lot of time with a lot ofcustomers And I'm not just talking like you know chat chatting after a show or you know I don't knowsome some commenting back on you know a social media platform but like I don't know it could be you'respending a couple of hours you're taking them out to lunch maybe you're you're ona phone call maybe you're doing one of these and you're just asking people like againit depends where you are in your career But if you let's say you have you know 1000 fansthat have kind of been following you along and maybe 100 of them are your diehard fans And you'relike hey I want to sit down with all 100 of them They're the onesthat month after month or every time I put out something they're the ones that areout there purchasing that I'm gonna ask them are they getting what they need from me What else couldI what other value could I provide for them So it it takes it away from like I don'tknow I don't wanna say selfish perspective You get into like more of a I'm gonna create I'mthe mark I'm gonna market I'm in like what are they You know you just ask them whatthey need How does that like interviewing customers And then there's kind of the genius mode callit like the way Steve jobs created stuff Mad scientist went and created the thing and everybodyloved it Right Is that the exception the genius mode the the person who just gets what the customerwants and just does it what do you how do you balance that this thing You knowI mean II I hear what you're saying like interviewing people and that's you're correct But that'salso like for that's like a stake in the heart for the um the artistwho just it you know wants to be Prince you know genius mode They thinklike I'm just gonna create it and everybody will come and that's obviously flawed because youknow 200,000 releases are released a day you know nobody cares about your music right So how doyou how do you handle the artist that says you know I just want to be the creative genius andI'm just gonna be the Steve Jobs and you know people will love it Yeah Yeah SoI actually think the Steve Jobs example gets uh misunderstood all of the time like Steve Jobs youknow in fact there's tons of interviews he talked to so many customers In fact the reasonhe knew what they what they needed is because he he was um obsessed with his customersSo you the the distinction here is you're not asking them for a solution You'renot asking your customer like or your fan like hey how many times should I release a song You'rejust trying to understand who they are and what they want and what they need and then youcan use your creative genius Um you know to figure out how to deliver Imean they're hey there's always gonna be artists that are just like I'm gonna domy thing no matter what I don't care what people want or think and that's fine HoweverYou know you you're able to put together something that starts to attract the fan base I'm just trying toapply some of these principles of like when I say you're interviewing it's it's it'snot this formulaic thing It doesn't have to be it's just it's like if you and I were hangingout and I'm like man his voice sounds really good on that microphone You know like Ijust kind of like there you go 123 And I'm like you know I'm just gettingcurious like why does he have Like he has a nice microphone I'm like maybe Ilike I don't know you're you're observing you're you're listening you're you're building relationship honestly Um more than anything Uhbut you're you're connecting with your fan base so that you can connect even deeper with them versus likeif you're just in the studio or if you're just kind of like you know you younever interact There's I don't know there's no data points to really inform your decisions One of thethings we talk about a lot is assuming you know nothing Assume you you it's the beginner's mind ideaof like just empty your empty your glass out and just like don't be a no at allAssume you know nothing And then when you when you go into a conversation it's like you're just kind ofopen you receive you're in receiving mode rather than hush mode you know Yeah NoAnd that I think that even um applies to the other aspects of building your career right Andand um assuming you know nothing about how to market So you're you're talking toother artists you're exploring what they're doing you're watching what you're doing you're observing youknow you're um assume you know nothing about you know whatever music distribution assuming youknow nothing about like you know even on the the creative side when you get in there and you'relike hey you know I know my craft but like I don't know you you can alwayslearn something and So II I love that approach and I think that you knowthe the benefit of taking that mindset is that you're you're gonna continue to youknow this is the name like khaki music you're gonna learn those tips and tricksright That kind of help you get a little bit further ahead Like we talked about in the beginningthis is a super competitive space so many people creating music So so how anything you can do to setyourself apart Is it So so Brian back with the role playing so say we talked to 50 ofour customers who have bought four more products in the past two years we get data from them Wheredo we go from that from there What's what's what do you think next stepsare after kind of the conversation phase Yeah in product management I always say like 8to 12 customer interviews is kind of the the rule of thumb just to get asense of the trend you know you get you talk to 50 of your fans you will have a goodidea of what the trends are what the commonalities are like You'll start to hear the same thingover and over and over So let's just use an example May maybe you talk toum 50 customers and they're like you know what John that acoustic version of that youknow that cover you did six years ago in your basement that still is likemy favorite thing And um man I just wish you would do more and then you hear that you knowdoing it because I'm yeah I'm moving in a different direction for some reason like the authenticity of thator you know the setting or maybe maybe like maybe like I don't do covers but you'relike I don't know there's something about my version of the covers You you start to discover what your strengthis right Your your superpower right And and so you're like huh OK I got this trend you knowback in my parents' basement Um Maybe I'll try another one So a lot of product management is experimentingright So you do the research you get some trends and then you're like I'm gonna gotry it So then you go back to your parents' basement and you you try and recreate that and you'relike and you put it out there and you know people that weren't around six years agoyou know they're coming and they're saying wow that was amazing you know and you're like OKmaybe something about you know how I connect has to do with you know these factorsAnd so that's what you that's what you do You're constantly connecting building relationships getting thoseinputs and then trying some stuff Um it doesn't mean it's gonna be a asuccess but maybe that's you know that's what leads to these breakthrough You're like you knowwhat I'm gonna every month do this a acoustic cover and that's gonna be you know it's gonnadrive sales It's I don't know maybe that leads to your back to your subscription model Um but yeahthat's that's what I would Yes Yeah So one of the things we talk about is isthis idea of a fan first company And it echoes what you're saying as far aslistening to your customer Um But the the inverse of that is like ok you don't want to become aservice provider to your customers I mean you you're still an artist right So how do you how do youbalance that You know if they want the demo work tape in my parents' basement you knowand that's that's not who I am How do how do I still how do I still become and bethe artist But yet listen to your fans right Is it binary Is it both And wouldI think it's both I think it's both And so you know for anyone who's had a serious relationshipor married and I've been married 22 years right Everything in in the best relationshipsthere's compromise right And that that is that is true I think as an artistwith your fan like to to to build a strong relationship There's give and take And so let's justrip off that same example If you're for whatever reason you're just fundamentally opposed Like I justI'm I'm an original artist I don't do covers art I'm the dude I'm Prince Yeah And and that'sthat's fine too Like I I actually that was me for a long time as artist I never wanted todo a cover Just I I was I wrote hundreds of my own songs and that'swhat I cared about Um And so I think there is there is a giveand take but like you're just kind of when you experiment and you explore this relationships it's like OK maybeI don't know maybe it's not every time it's a cover maybe it's every other time it's a coverand then it's you know I'm doing my original or or maybe I'm just doing my original butI'm doing the acoustic version which for some reason is translating connecting on a deeperlevel and it's more valuable to my fan base So I I don't think that there'sI think it's the the both and that you're you're giving and you're taking you're exploringnew things Uh I I don't would never suggest anyone like um compromise who they are as anartist but there are there are compromises that we all have to make I mean and at the endof the day they're taking out their credit cards every month It's like well that's rightMaybe they're our boss or or you know we are there to serve them you know I'm I'mI'm not a big fan in artists not having a true north but I'm abigger fan in artists having a fan base that listens to them and pays you knowtakes out their credit card every month I mean that's that kind of allows you to have a futureright You you that's right Yeah So Brian go go ahead Well just one last pointon this it's like speaking of two no you you have to understand your identity and who you are butyou're you're constantly like grappling with that as an artist right And so I thinkpart of this evolving relationship with your fans and the give and the take andyou know connecting with them and getting inputs and trying things is that you're constantly kind of refiningto like ok this you know we're all like this is what I wanna do Like no actually I wannado this like you're you're still always evolving as an artist and I would say justdon't get locked in to like I have to do it a certain way Um YeahYeah there's there's a a number of people who will remain nameless as you know they've just that wasthe way they did it in the eighties and that by God that's the way they're gonnathey're not gonna change or or innovate or change their the way they think So Brian thinking aboutmusic products and technology products what are what are what are the similarities that yousee in that in those two parallel swim lines Yeah there's there's a lot of parallelsone has to do with human behavior So um in recent years I've been a lotinvolved with a lot of software um technology that's kind of geared towards small businesses rightOr or mid to to enterprise business as well But a lot of the challenges that these kind ofstartup companies faced is you're trying to change human behavior or business processes right Like uhwell I used to only to your point do it this way in the eighties right Or I usedto only communicate this way or um and it's across the board whether you're like in financeor you're in accounting or you know marketing sales um product has changed a lot Andso there's just this human behavior like is similar to as a music listener right The the way youlisten to music this goes back to my startup We are we are trying to change so manythings and human humans we as humans we just change slowly and our habits change slowlyand they you know sometimes it takes you know decades right And so I thinkthe the part that's applicable here as an artist thinking about your music and just thinking aboutum even if you're trying to like commercialize and you know like going back to the examples of like welllet's create a subscription model because you know there are customers are used to Netflix or they're used toSpotify or whatever it is Um You you just have to be careful or you maybe careful isthe wrong word You have to be aware that when you're trying to change how they buy from youor how they listen to your music or how often like that may take a while Um And it doesn'tmean you shouldn't try and innovate but it just means that you should anticipate and expectthat it could be multiple years right Um So here here's an example let's just say thatyou decide you you you talk to 50 of your fans and they're like yeah we just we wantyou know more of what you did in your basement and blah blah blah And you're like you know whatwhat if I did like a monthly kind of video kind of live performance thing right And you'relike you know maybe that that's what I'm gonna do I'm rather than you knowrecording in my parents' basement and and then you you do that and you're like ohonly three people showed up and you're like well because you've never done it before right Youryour fans don't even know what to expect and maybe your fans that's not how they listen to musicfrom you know from some of their other favorite artists Now here's what I see Maybeyou try it again and like the next time you know three people and show youknow five people showed up right And then the next time you know eight people showed upright And so you're like OK when when do I how do I decide whether this is agood idea or a bad idea That's every startup Every company comes out with this Like wehave this brilliant product and you're like we're gonna sell it to thousands of people andyou're like you get three sales and you're like huh And this is this whole concept of product market fitIt's like it takes a while for you to get that new product You knowlike in this case maybe it's this video you know this online kind of concert youknow and you you try it for a while and at some point you're gonna youknow if if you go two years and you only have five people show up right That's probably a prettygood sign that something's not connecting And I don't know what it is It could be amillion different factors But if you're doing it for two years and every month you're going from 5to 8 to maybe 16 uh maybe a couple dozen And then you got like youknow you're getting up to 100 plus and you're like ok something pumpkins like maybe it's notpaying the bills yet but there's something there Yeah Yeah Yeah So yeah building products buildingcompanies building your your career It's I would say you know these concepts of like experimenting constantly gettingthe feedback setting the right expectation that this is a this is a long term play Um mostof these things take years and years to develop Yep 100% So how would you say they're differentThe music and the tech swim lanes I mean obviously you're building a technology product and there's developers and productcycles there But what how would you how would you say they're different Yeah most companies Iwould say um there's more of a transactional relationship between um the the company the product company andthe the customer right Like you know I don't have a personal relationship with Google or Apple right II don't um so some brands have kind of tried to replicate that um on thebusiness side like you know I don't have a personal relationship with sales force Imay know some people there but like it's just a tool I think the difference forartists and their fans it's personal right This there's like there's a deeper connection and there'spros and cons that come with that But um you know like I and we probablyall have there's certain artists and like even independent artists right You know you think about like you build thatrelationship you're going out to their shows all the time There's like this deep affinity Like it's maybe youknow maybe you're on a first name you know name basis you or you email back andforth I I don't know but there's there's something special and um a a deeper it's it's not a transactionand not as much of a transaction In fact I think that's part of the successor that's part of the recipe for success if you can get away from you know having that transactionalrelationship with your fan base and and yeah not not that you're crossing any lines but you'rejust you know it's more of that personal deeper relationship So you see that as a strength thatemotional I do Yeah Yeah I think I think it's a strength for many reasons I think that um youknow if you can get to that place there will be more of your fans that will be be willingto pay you know more be willing to spend more of their disposable income you know on your yourproducts on you I I think that you know when you have that deep connection there's a umyou know people stick with you for longer So there's this idea of retention right Whenyou're in companies like oh yeah I as soon as the next new A Iproduct comes along like forget that company or they're cheaper I'm gonna go with them Like it's it'smore brutal in the business world Like people are just you know it's off the shelf I can get itright here here here Right So Brian going back to to your time with bandbox what doyou think Someone like Taylor I mean obviously she's an outlier as an artist very connected to her audienceWhat do you think Why do you think she got what y'all were doing Why do youthink that worked What was it that made her want to work with with y'all Yeah that'sa good question And again I I think that it was I'd answered a couple different ways youknow it's really was maybe more of her record label and management group and even her her family But evenearly on like I mean when we worked with her she was probably 17 or so So she wasfairly young She had released one album but you know she already had a reputation for beingthe person that would it was not a transactional relationship with her fans right And so she had evenat that early early stage when she was kind of that was when you know shewas finding herself and finding her feet you know she was still country back then rightAs a 15 year old girl I mean she was staying you know heard all these storiesearlier like she stay till like two in the morning signing everyone's you know whatever poster given allthe autograph graphs connecting face to face like talk about a personal relationship And Imean her fans felt like you know each fan felt like they were the most important person rightAnd they had this special connection and as we know like you can't do that with millions ofpeople let alone dozens But she she had that ability And so I think when Bandboxwhen we launched Bandbox it was a perfect fit because she already had established a pretty strong connection andshe had these rabid like just core fans they wanted everything And so Bandbox provided kind of thisdirect consumer type of e-commerce platform that that she could embed in all of her socialmedia sites and blogs and websites and she could sell these really high-end packages of special like autographyou know physical digital like all sorts of merch stuff and she just knew she wouldhave thousands of fans that were like yeah doesn't matter 50 bucks 100 bucks 200 bucks Like I'mgonna buy it because I have such a special relationship and connection with her UmAnd it's not it's just it's still even hurt It's only a small subset of your fans But man ifshe got it early on III I think that is even today like it's fully formed today back then Itwas kind of early days you know but you could still she's still the sameperson still she still connect now like sold out arenas right But it's still thatlike it's not a transactional relationship It's it's personal I love it man So as artists again back to thatbeing an artist only to being a product manager taking ownership of their product suitesales e-commerce et cetera What do you think What are the pitfalls there And what do you thinkthey may miss version one Like they're they're they're they're trying some things What what are theymost likely where are they gonna miss I I think where they're gonna miss is they'regonna try and do too much at once Um And and what I mean by that is to bein a software company there are dozens and dozens of roles So as a solo prone as like an artistlike not only are you the creator but now you have to play all these different roles of product managerand marketer and salesperson I would say the danger is trying to do too muchat once And um if and what I mean by too much is like oh I gottaI gotta do everything on social media and I gotta have like the the perfect website and Ihave to be you know I would just one of the things that product managersare good at at prioritizing right And you say like if I could only do one thing themost important thing I can do to deliver value to my customer And so I would saythe same thing like what does what do my fans need from me like this week today thismonth Not 10 things right Not 10 things one thing right And and I'm not gonna try and uh yeahdo do every sort of partnership but I'm not gonna put out five different versions of you know this trackand I I'm not gonna you know I'm gonna figure out because I'm gonna talkto them and figure out what they really care about and then I'm gonna focus on that So againthat goes back to listening and the conversation with the so that's the governor You would youknow if somebody's idea you know for and they've got oh I'm gonna do these eight things this monthYou would say pick one and talk to your customers Is that right Well I'd sayyou're always uh you would always be talking to your customers and they're gonna tell you 12 thingsand you're gonna have 40 ideas yourself But as the if you put your product manager haton and based on you know it's it's not a perfect it's an art and ascience here That's a tough right Well that that's that's the thing you can you can do 40things Super mediocre And spread yourself thin Um it doesn't it doesn't work I know it feels counterintuitivebecause you're like the more things I do the more opportunities It's just doesn't work that way and it's thesame way I in business the same way I'm building a company if you can just really focusWe do I do this one thing really well So so you're you're serving your fans better bysaying no to 95% of the the list That that's right Then any time aperson says they want to get into product management I say how comfortable are you withsaying no because you you really will you'll say no to your CEO you'll say no to the head ofsales you'll say no to your customers you yourself say no to yourself You knowyou're constantly saying no And it kind of sucks for people like it it's a hard job You're thebad guy the bad guy Yeah No one likes you because you're always saying no But butreally what you're saying you're saying I'm saying no to all these things So I can't say yes to themost important thing It's it's not always one thing but it's certainly not 10 things It may betwo or three But if you can get into a mindset of I'm gonna do the one thing reallyWell that's that's where the value is And I love that That's such a discipline too because that's we haveuh a framework we used where we call it the super high value task And it's like OK ifthis every day if there's one thing we can do that moves the needle What is that one thingthat makes the day that where we win the day And it's it's uh it's just AAA an exercise amental like a muscle of going OK Here's yeah there's 10 things we we need to getto But for Tuesday this one thing is where we win the day How do you how doyou pick the winner Like you talking to customers all the time saying no to partners Wework work with What's your how do you get to A Yes Yeah Again I Ithink I think it is an art and a science but I will I'll give kind ofthree practical tips Here You start with having a clear vision right Mission that goes along with that But youknow you you mentioned North Star earlier when we were talking and in and this is whereI start with Any company I'm at is like where do we wanna be Three yearsfrom now Ok Now let's go backwards Where do we want And and when I say where dowe want to be like write it down Very descriptive Like you've got multiple pages you've got key milestonesyou're saying like this is how I know I'm gonna get to this place So if your visionis like you know heck no I'm not going back to playing in my parents' basement Like I'mI've got a different vision for myself Like that's so that that's step one It's just getting reallyclear directionally where you wanna be going to go back to a one year and then you can kindof break that down Um I think then then you can get the feedback that you're getting from your fanswhen you have those fif 50 customer calls or interactions right When you're getting to know you have that reallydeep relationship and they're telling you stuff you want to try and align like OKhey I hear what they're saying They're saying this is what they want and this iswhat they need from me And here's my vision How do I marry the two Like how canI actually deliver the value they want And how is that gonna get me closer to wheremy vision is for my my career and for where I wanna be Um Andthen I would I would say this goes back to the art and science The third piece is you youjust have to kind of experiment and pick some things And so you're you're hearingyou know you got this clear vision you know where you want to be three years fromnow you have all this really like these that came out from your conversations with yourfans and then you're like hey all right I'm gonna go try this and I'm gonna youknow we have a term we called Iterate Right You're constantly like you know tweaking and youknow it's it's short feedback loops You're like you try something fails try something againthat kind of fail Try all of that kind of work So there's that process but you're prioritizingthat thing again That's on the top Yeah the three year Yeah it's gonna getyou 33 year and that you already know that your customers or your fans in thiscase are telling you like oh that's that's what we care about I love that Brian This has beengreat man I could totally do another uh another hour of this man but thank you somuch for uh jumping on and being part of this Um one question for you as we put abow on this I know you spent some years at BM I are publishing companiesas BM I affiliate You don't want to get in a shouting match between as aBM I and C A But as you probably heard BM I is talking about potentially being acquired Whatum what are your thoughts on Good bad horrible fantastic If they were to beacquired Wow wait wait to wait to drop a loaded question at the very end HereHere's how I answer that John like and I know you've been out of BMIs worldfor a number of years But uh II I as a fellow artist like and songwriter right I lovethis community It is incredibly important to our world like everything you know whoever is listeningif if that's you like what you're doing matters And I think I think the different companies and the partsof the ecosystem will continue to shift right And you know I don't know what's gonna happenwith with with BM I and and there's pros and cons to all that what Iwould say is don't get caught up as as an artist don't get caught up in the macroeconomics of thisLike focus on what you control This is going back to the learning lessons of of bandbox There'scertain things man we we were trying to raise our series a funding in the like worsteconomic meltdown the fall of 2008 Like that's out of my control Like what happens with BM I orE or C or any of the other You don't have a Yeah it doesn't matter likefocus on what you can control focus on what really matters that getting clear on again that three yearvision for yourself and man the the world is noisy right now So I wouldjust that's that's my encouragement Like stay grounded get clear on your vision You you're you'redoing amazing stuff like get clear on that and then just get really super focused And I I think thatover time you'll you'll see the value Yeah I love that man Brian thanks you Thank you so much foruh joining us for this monthly call in It's been a great conversation and I know so many ofthe artists in our community are uh you know thinking about their artistry as a career in abusiness and operationalize it So this conversation's been great talking about product management and how it relates andhow we bring it to bear on artists So Brian thank you so much for for joining us Absolutely Johnthank you for having me Of course we'll do it again soon All right take care